PRELIMINARY POST-STORM
REPORT ON TROPICAL STORM FAY
ISSUED BY THE JAMAICA
BEACH WEATHER OBSERVATORY
1:40 AM CDT TUE SEP
10 2002
The following report
summarizes conditions experienced at
the Jamaica Beach Weather
Observatory during Tropical Storm
Fay which made landfall
on September 7, 2002 near Matagorda,
Texas:
A. MAXIMUM WINDS
Maximum 2-minute average.......
33 knots (38 mph) from the SE
Date & time....................
0137 CDT - Sep 7, 1998
Peak gust......................
44 knots (51 mph) from SE (120º)
Date & time....................
0107 CDT - Sep 7, 2002 (07/0607 UTC)
Peak gust......................
44 knots (51 mph) from E (100º)
Date & time....................
2341 CDT - Sep 6, 2002 (07/0541 UTC)
B. BAROMETRIC PRESSURE
Lowest sea level pressure......
1004.4 mb (29.660 inches)
Date & time....................
1945 CDT - Sep 6, 2002 (07/0045 UTC)
C. RAINFALL
September 3, 2002..............
0.31 inches
September 4, 1998..............
1.70 inches
September 5, 1998..............
0.27 inches
September 6, 1998..............
5.10 inches
September 7, 1998..............
0.39 inches
September 8, 2002..............
0.30 inches
September 9, 2002..............
0.25 inches
-------------------------------------------
Storm total rainfall...........
8.32 inches
Maximum 24-hour rainfall.......
5.13 inches
Date(s)........................
Sep 6, 2002 - Sep 7, 2002
Time period....................
06/0600 CDT to 07/0600 CDT
(06/1100 UTC to 07/1100 UTC)
D. STORM TIDES
Maximum tide...................
5.4 feet above MLLW
Date & time....................
0830 CDT - Sep 7, 2002 (07/1330 UTC)
Prediced astronomical
tide..... 1.1 feet above MLLW
Departure from normal..........
4.3 ft above
E. BEACH EROSION
Considerable loss of
recently replenished beach sand occurred
on the western part
of Galveston Island but beach erosion was
substantially less than
what occurred during Tropical Storm
Frances (1998).
The "geo tubes" put in place several years
ago to help protect
the dunes and beach from further erosion
are reported to have
performed very well during Fay.
F. FLOODING
Jamaica Beach experienced
considerable saltwater flooding from
the storm surge as tides
rose to the highest levels here since
Tropical Storm Frances
produced a tide of 7.1 feet above MLLW
on September 11, 1998.
Numerous streets were
flooded from a depth of several inches to
several feet. The maximum
tide at the Jamaica Beach Weather
Observatory was 5.4
feet above MLLW which occurred near the time
of high tide (0828 CDT)
on September 7, 2002. The tide had been
above normal for several
days prior to Tropical storm Fay's
landfall on the 7th.
There was an interesting
occurrence with the tide that took place
on the late evening
of the 6th and early morning of the 7th. The
tide dropped significantly
from about 2000 CDT on the 6th until
the time of low tide
at 0203 CDT on the 7th. Aided by winds that
veered from E to SE,
the water fell substantially during this six
hour period to the point
that the roadway in front of the weather
station...which had
been flooded over a foot deep...now had only a
few inches of water
over it. However, shortly after the tide change,
there was a rapid wise
in the tide until the next high tide at
0828 CDT when the highest
tide measurement was recorded. This
rapid rise once again
flooded the station and all ground was
overtopped by saltwater.
The peak tide level was
determined by the high water mark in the
laundry room downstairs
which is sealed very tightly by walls and
a weatherprook door
and is not affected by wave action. This was
also the method used
to determine the maximum tide during Tropical
Storm Frances in 1998.
G. TORNADOES
No funnel clouds or tornadoes
were observed or reported by this
observer and no know
tornadic activity occurred on Galveston Island.
H. STORM EFFECTS
At least one small house
fire was indirectly related to the storm
when the house across
the canal from the weather station caught fire
when an electric fan
was placed too close to a can of gasoline and
fumes were ignited by
a heat source.
Although there is undoubtedly
some flood damage to vehicles and
structures in the area,
the damage is expected to be far less than
what occurred during
Tropical Storm Frances (1998). This is partly
due to much earlier
warnings and a voluntary evacuation request in
this storm. Also, the
terminology of the tide warnings was better
understood by residents
this time around due to the actual predicted
level of the tides being
included in the Hurricane Local Statement
(HLSHOU) product issued
by the Houston-Galveston National Weather
Service Office in League
City. During Tropical Storm Frances, most
residents only heard
the expected departure from normal of the tides
which is a smaller number,
therefore, there was confusion about how
high the water was expected
to rise.
J.R. O'DONNEL, JR., DIRECTOR
JAMAICA BEACH WEATHER
OBSERVATORY
$$