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One of the great Early Triassic (roughly
240 million years old) ammonoid
localities in North America can be
visited at Union Wash, near Lone Pine, California, in the shadows
of Mount Whitney (at 14,495 feet, the highest point in the contiguous
United States). Here can be found roughly two to three dozen
species of extinct Ceratitic ammonoids (forms that bear
a suture pattern intermediate between simple goniatitic types
and the more complex ammonitic varieties) in the Lower Triassic
Union Wash Formation. At this Web Site you will find many images
of fossil ammonoids that occur at Union Wash, in addition to
on-site scenic photographs, links to paleontological resources
on the Web, and links of specific interest to Lone Pine and Inyo
County, in general.
Please Note: The fossil localities at Union Wash lie within
the Federally designated Southern Inyo Mountains Wilderness.
This means that only surface collecting is allowed by the Bureau
of Land Management: one must not dig into the strata within a
wilderness region--only freely eroded, loose fossil specimens
may be kept. Also, please understand that the collecting status
at Union Wash is subject to sudden change without notice. Always
check the local Bureau of Land Management office before attempting
to collect fossils at Union Wash; this is an absolute must--permits
may soon be required to collect fossils at Union Wash.
For a detailed
description of the fossiliferous Lower Triassic Union Wash Formation
at Union Wash and elsewhere in Inyo County, take a look
at an online version of the Public Domain document United States Geological Survey Bulletin
1928, Stratigraphy of the Lower
and Middle(?) Triassic Union Wash Formation, East-Central California
by Paul Stone, Calvin H. Stevens and Michael J. Orchard,
originally issued in 1991. Also, go on a virtual field trip to
Union Wash at my page: A Visit
To The Fossil Beds At Union Wash, Inyo County, California, complete with on-site images and links to
images of the Early Triassic ammonoids. And for an abstract to
another technical paper that deals with the Union Wash Formation,
entitled Chemostratigraphy of the Union Wash Formation: Implications
for the Early Triassic Recovery from the Permian Triassic Mass
Extinction, click
here.
Thank you for visiting Ammonoids
At Union Wash, California. Please come on back often to check
out my updates.
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