REPROGRAMMING MSD RPM PILLS

Questions or comments? Email: blownf1@aol.com Revision A 6/29/00

 

Various ignition systems and accessories are often configured to do certain things at a particular RPM level. These devices may be used to set a rev limit, a stage limit, trigger a shift-light, or even activate a nitrous system. The popular systems made by MSD utilize external replaceable modules called "pills" to select that point based on a pre-determined resistance value. The following pictures detail how to disassemble and reassemble an MSD RPM pill, thus allowing that point to be modified as desired. This is especially useful if your application requires a non-standard set point or it's 10pm the night before the drags and you don't happen to have the required pill handy. Even a potentiometer works wonders in a jam!

Refer to the chart below to select the proper resistor value. For most applications it's not essential to have the exact resistor listed and you may choose to adjust the value up or down slightly to fit your needs. If you're familiar with resistors, you can easily combine them to create virtually any value you require.

RPM

Ohms

RPM

Ohms

RPM

Ohms

RPM

Ohms

100

10.8

2600

1592

5100

3691

7600

6406

200

10.9

2700

1668

5200

3791

7700

6517

300

11

2800

1744

5300

3877

7800

6649

400

11.1

2900

1820

5400

3979

7900

6782

500

11.7

3000

1896

5500

4082

8000

6897

600

101

3100

1978

5600

4171

8100

7034

700

191

3200

2049

5700

4277

8200

7171

800

274

3300

2132

5800

4383

8300

7291

900

354

3400

2215

5900

4475

8400

7432

1000

432

3500

2288

6000

4584

8500

7575

1100

506

3600

2373

6100

4693

8600

7699

1200

580

3700

2460

6200

4788

8700

7845

1300

653

3800

2534

6300

4901

8800

7994

1400

724

3900

2622

6400

5014

8900

8122

1500

795

4000

2710

6500

5112

9000

8274

1600

867

4100

2787

6600

5232

9100

8428

1700

937

4200

2877

6700

5349

9200

8561

1800

1010

4300

2969

6800

5449

9300

8719

1900

1081

4400

3048

6900

5569

9400

8879

2000

1152

4500

3141

7000

5689

9500

9018

2100

1224

4600

3235

7100

5793

9600

9182

2200

1297

4700

3316

7200

5919

9700

9348

2300

1370

4800

3412

7300

6043

9800

9491

2400

1444

4900

3509

7400

6150

9900

9662

2500

1518

5000

3592

7500

6277

10000

9834

 

Notes:

All resistors are 1/4W rated. To enable the switch at all times, 0 ohms/shorting wire may be used. *Values below 500 RPM are not consistent, nor recommended and this range would typically be impractical.

Here's a graph of the resistance versus RPM:

I highly recommend using precision metal film resistors (like the quality ones used by MSD) and not the typical carbon ones found at places like Radio Shack. In a pinch they'll probably do, but the carbon based type are far more sensitive to heat/humidity and as a result their resistance can change, sometimes by a huge percentage. If you're mounting the RPM switch inside the interior of the car, it's probably not as big of a deal, but just be sure to do some of your own testing to verify proper operation under normal conditions.

 

Here's a typical MSD RPM Pill:

 

Here's one with the label removed by simply lifting an edge and peeling it back. There may also be a small amount of hot melt type glue underneath that you can easily pull out with a pair of tweezers.

 

There are a couple methods of removing the internal resistor. You can use a de-soldering tool (i.e. a solder sucker) and remove all the solder from the end of each hollow post, or if you don't have one of those available, you can simply heat one post at a time and gently pull the resistor lead out a little bit, then switch to the other lead, and repeat as necessary (see photo series below). If you use the latter method, you'll have to do the same in reverse to install the new resistor. The de-soldering method is much better and far quicker/easier, but either will work just fine.

 

Here's all the guts…there's not much to it!

 

Select your new resistor value, or the closest one available. Gently bend the leads at 90 degree angles, trim both to approximately 3/4", and place back into the holder. Re-solder by heating the post and flowing solder into it.

 

Viola! Ready for testing.

 

If you just need a standard value, can't locate the proper resistor, or simply don't have the required skills or equipment to do this, you can visit MSD's web site for information on obtaining plug-n-play pills by clicking here: www.msdignition.com

 

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