by Ellen Miz Ellen
Handel's Messiah
performed by
the St. Louis Symphony
Orchestra and Chorus.
December 13, 2003
The challenge with most modern productions of The Messiah is achieving the
balance between instruments, soloists and chorus. Handel's original production
was a tight ensemble work. The massed choruses and full orchestras pose a
danger of overwhelming the soloists. Itzhak Perlman conducted for balance
and drama, showing great sensitivity to the way each instrument and voice must
shine forth at the proper time. His signals were fun to watch, now
muting the players for a soloist, now calling for dramatic thunder from the
chorus. He seemed aware that The Messiah does not so much tell the
story of the Life of Christ as dwell on its implications and he drew out the
introspective side of the music..
In many ways, the chorus has the juiciest and most dramatic
passages. The St. Louis Symphony Chorus sounded as if these demanding
polyphonic pyrotechnics were like a walk in Forest Park. I wonder, however
if something couldn't be done about the chairs they were using. Whenever the
chorus rose or sat down, the steel legs of their chairs resonated against the
stage and the music had to pause, breaking the flow of the work somewhat.
Regrettably, the tenor soloist was not in voice. Robert
Breault showed great intensity, fire and a deep understanding and love for the
work. But I suspect that age is flattening the
tops of his notes and that his voice is past its prime.
Kevin Deas, the bass, had to overcome an interruption in the
performance. Due to the inclement weather, a large mob of latecomers was
seated after the first tenor aria and
following chorus. David Daniels, seated next to Conductor Perlman, was
watching the audience keenly while waiting to sing his alto part. He
leaned over to the conductor who, seated with his back to the audience and
unable to rise without picking up his crutches, could not tell what the source
of the disruption was. Perlman wisely stopped to allow people to get
settled. On Deas fell the responsibility of regaining the momentum.
Fortunately, his rich voice is truly extraordinary, "shaking the heavens and the
earth" and providing the perfect foil to the alto aria that follows.
Daniels, who in addition to his perfect "boy soprano" voice,
possesses the soul of a showman. Seeming pleased by the now full
auditorium, he launched into the aria "But who
may abide the day of His coming..." without reference to his songbook, holding
it as a prop but singing directly to his audience. Daniels is probably the
leading interpreter of Handel currently performing. His relaxed, confident
performance throughout the program reinforced
this.
Heidi Grant Murphy, the soprano, was another delight.
Her voice is exceptionally mellow, high with no trace of shrillness. Here
is one soprano that Handel would not have wished to
throw out a window. Her duet with Daniels was brilliantly done, drawing
all the tenderness from the words and music.
By contrast, the tenor/alto duet (O death, where is thy
sting?) that comes near the end was almost perfunctory. The tenor would
not look at his co-performer and their voices failed to mesh. The
unfortunate contrast between Mr. Daniels radiant countertenor and Mr. Breault's
tenor was the weakest link in an otherwise strong structure. Since this
was closely followed by Ms Murphy's rendering of "If God be for us..." the
damage was slight.
It occurred to me that the custom of standing for the
Hallelujah Chorus is the Baroque equivalent of the seventh inning stretch.
No one really knows how this got started, as it is
uncertain when King George could actually have heard it performed. But it
is a sensible custom, allowing the audience some respite from their chairs. This
performance put a proper and sensible emphasis on all the parts of the work.
The Hallelujah Chorus is most impressive in context. What followed built
upon that energy and came to conclusion, not to anticlimax.