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Continued Fractions and BP The
relationship between the fundamental just BP intervals and the
division of the tritave (3:1) into 13 equal steps is a natural
one. That can easily be shown using the mathematical tool of Continued
Fractions. If for any fundamental BP interval with the ratio B:A we calculate the continued-fractions convergents of the following expression: then the following table evolves (only those convergents are listed that approach the just interval values with an error of less than 1 %, and at the same time have denominators < 100):
This means nothing else than that these fundamental just intervals claim the places 10, 4, 6, 3, 9 or 7, respectively, in a scale that divides the ratio of 3:1 into 13 equal steps. Not surprisingly, two of the non-fundamental just intervals fit the pattern, too: 49:25 wants to be 8 out of 13, and its complimentary interval 75:49 opts for place no. 5. That this relationship is something special can easily be demonstrated by a comparison with the division of the octave into 12 steps, using the same tool. In this case we investigate the convergents of the expression B:A meaning here the ratios of the fundamental just intervals of the Western scale:
There is no clear vote for any division. Only 3:2 and 4:3, as its complimentary interval, favor the division of 2:1 into 12 steps. Small wonder that this regime is under siege.
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