An active, graceful,
well-balanced dog, very gay and free in action; Appearance:
fearless and sporting in character, yet at the same time
gentle and affectionate.
Coat: Long and silky and very soft to the touch; free
from curl, though slightwave is permissible. Feathering on the
ears, legs and tail should belong, and the feathering on the
feet is a feature of the breed. Trimming: NO trimming of the
dog is permitted. However, it is permissible, often desirable,
to remove the hair growing between the pads and the underside
of the foot.
Size: Height 12 to 13 inches at the withers; weight,
proportionate to height, between 13 and 18 pounds. These are
ideal heights and weights; slight variations are permissible
and a dog should not be penalized only incomparison with one of
equal general appearance, type and quality.The weedy specimen
is as much to be penalized as the oversized one.
Colors: The following colors are the only ones
acceptable:
Blenheim: Rich chestnut markings well broken up on a
pearly white ground. The ears must be red and the color evenly
spaced on the head, with a wide white blaze between the ears,
in the center of which is the much desired lozenge (diamond),
or "Blenheim Spot". The lozenge is a unique and highly
desirable, though not essential, characteristic of the
Blenheim.
Tricolor: Jet black markings broken up on a pearly
white ground; with rich tan markings over the eyes, on the
cheeks and on underside of tail.
Ruby: Whole-colored rich red.
Black-and-Tan: Jet black with rich tan markings over
the eyes, on cheeks, inside ears, on chest, legs, and underside
of tail.
Faults: White marks on
whole-colored specimens; heavy ticking on Blenheims or
Tricolors.
It is important to remember that a dog can have one or
more of the faults listed in the Standard, in moderation,
and still be an over-all typical gay, elegant Cavalier. On
the other hand, bad temper or meanness are not to be
tolerated and shall be considered disqualifying faults. It
is the typical gay temperament, combined with true elegance
and "royal" appearance, which are of paramount importance in
the breed.
Here is what the breed standard says
about the head properties of the Cavalier King Charles
Spaniel: