The Mace
The
mace is a version of the simple club and was used in cultures throughout
human history. Simple maces consist of a handle, usually wooden, with a hard
striking object socketed to the top of the handle. By the middle ages, many
European maces were all metal construction. Flanges, spikes, and similar
pointed protrusions were added to combat plate and mail armor. The force
of a blow, concentrated on the tip of a flange or spike, was very effective
at denting and piercing armor. The mace is almost a family of weapons unto
itself; the flail, morningstar, holy water sprinkler, and ball and chain
are all variations of maces. The scepter, a form of mace, was extremely common
through the ages as a ceremonial weapon, symbolizing power and authority.
Pictured here are various styles of flanged maces; a simple mace would just
be a ball atop the
haft.