JAMES BALFOUR

1925-

The son of James Hepburn, a physician, Balfour's whole real name is unknown to me. He received his medical degree from Christ's College, Cambridge, in 1950; and ran a general medical practice in Surrey, England.

BACKGROUND -
Contemporary Authors
FICTION -
The Glory Boy (1961)
The Golden Lads (1963)
The Medicine Men (1966)
Those Darling Days (1968)
Court Short (1969)

DORIS BELL BALL

1897-1987

Ball qualified in medicine from University College Hospital, London, with M.R.C.S, L.R.C.P., 1922; MB.Bs (London), 1924. In general practice in the London area with her husband until his death in 1936, she moved to Guildford and continued her practice until devoting herself full time to writing in 1954. She was a founding member of the Crime Writers Association, and its chairman in 1958-59.  Only some of her more than forty novels (mainly detective) are listed below.

BACKGROUND -
Contemporary Authors
FICTION -
Murder in Hospital (1937)
Death on the Burrough Council (1937)
Fall over Cliff (1938)
Port of London Murders (1938)
Death at Half-Term (1939)
From Natural Causes (1939)
The Bottom of the Well (1940)
Martin Croft (1941)
Death at the Medical Board (1944)
The Summer School Mystery (1950)
Death on the Reserve (1966)
NONFICTION -
Crime in Our Time (1961)

IAIN BAMFORTH

1959-

Since receiving his medical degree from the University of Glasgow, Bamforth has worked as medical/scientific translator; as well as practiced general medicine in Paris, Bavaria, New South Wales, and Strasbourg:.  His interest in language is wide-ranging: "Next time you have a quiet moment read someone's medical history: it's nothing more than a target language rendition of what for a patient may well have been a barely recountable source language script of threateningly inchoate bodily sensations." (BMJ. 1998;316)

POETRY -
The Modern Copernicus (?)
Sons and Pioneers (1992)
Open Workings (1996)

LUIS DESOTO BARAHONA

1548-1595

Barahona practiced medicine in Andalusia, and was acquainted with Cervantes.  His poem The Tears of Angelica, is a continuation of an episode of Ariosto's Orlando Furioso, and was praised by Cervantes in Don Quixote.  Nowhere have I been able to find an English translation of it.

BACKGROUND -
Encyclopedia Britannica, 15th ed.
POETRY -
 Las lagrimas de Angelica (The Tears of Angelica) (1586)

CHRISTIAAN BARNARD

1922-

In addition to significant non-cardiac research early in his career, Barnard introduced open-hear surgery to South Africa, and in 1967 performed the first successful (though short-lived) heart transplant. "...only Barnard dared to trespass both the mystical barrier and the barrier of immunological incompatiblility." (Holub M. The Dimension of the Present Moment and Other Essays. London: Faber and Faber Limited; 1990)  He retired from surgical practice in 1983.

BACKGROUND -
Cooper D.,ed.  Chris Barnard, by Those Who Know Him. Viaeberg, South Africa: Viaeberg Publishers; 1992
Encyclopedia Britannica, 15th ed.
FICTION -
The Unwanted (with Siegfried Stander) (1975)
In the Night Season (1978)

ALAN GABRIEL BARNSLEY

1916-1986

Barnsley graduated M.R.C.S., L.R.C.P. from St. George's Hospital, London, in 1943. His medical practice included general practice in Kent, and part-time practice at Her Majesty's Prison, Maidstone, from 1952 through 1964.  In 1966 he was author-in-residence at Washington State University, where he eventually became professor of English literature, and retired in1981 as professor emeritus.  In 1964 he was awarded the W.H. Smith Award for The Birthday King, and in 1967 Gonzaga University conferred upon him a Doctorate of Literature. His pseudonym, Gabriel Fielding, derives from his ancestor Henry Fielding.  

BACKGROUND -
Contemporary Authors
FICTION -
Brotherly Love (1954)
In the Time of Greenbloom (1956)
Eight Days (1958)
Through Streets Broad and Narrow (1960)
The Birthday King (1962)
Gentlemen in Their Season (1966)
New Queens for Old - A Novella and Nine Stories (1972)
Pretty Doll Houses (1979)
The Women of Guinea Lane (1986)
POETRY -
The Frog Prince and Other Poems (1972)
28 Poems (1955)

PIO BAROJA

1872-1956

After receiving his medical degree at Valencia, Baroja practiced medicine in a small town in the Basque country, but only for about two years before he turned to writing full time. A member of the Generation of '98, he helped revitalize the Spanish novel, writing some one hundred books in his lifetime; and influencing, it is said, Hemingway's style. Only a few of his works are listed below.

BACKGROUND -

Encyclopedia Birtannica, 15th ed.

FICTION -

The Basque Country Trilogy (1900-1909)

The Struggle for Life Trilogy (1904)

Memories of a Man of Action (20 volumes, 1913-1931)

The Restlessness of Shanti Andia and Other Writings (1959)

DAVID VINCENT BATES

1922-

Bates received his M.B. in 1945 and M.D. in 1954 from Cambridge; and has had an outstanding career in medicine and surgery: professor of medicine and physiology, and dean of the faculty of medicine at  the University of British Columbia, Vancouver; senior physician at Royal Victoria Hospital, Montreal; fellow of the Royal College of Physicians; and member of numerous other medical and scientific societies.  A prolific medical writer, he has published only a small amount of verse, and that hard to come by.

BACKGROUND -
Contemporary Authors
POETRY -
NonShop One

MARTIN BAX

1933-

After receiving his BM, BCh at Guy's Hospital Medical School, 1959; M.R.C.P., 1982; F.R.C.P., 1988; Bax worked in the Department of Child Health at Guy's Hospital. He is currently senior lecturer at the Imperial College School of Medicine in London. In addition to medical writing and editing, he has been secretary of the Medical Association for Prevention of War, and founded the literary and artistic magazine Ambit.

BACKGROUND -
Contemporary Authors
FICTION -
The Hospital Ship (1976)

NEREE BEAUCHEMIN

1850-1931

Beauchemin was a French-Canadian poet classified as a Quebec regionalist. He studied medicine at Laval University, receiving his degree in 1874; and practiced the rest of his life in the small town of Yamachiche, Quebec .Along with other writers in the 60's, he attempted to produce a national literature. Unfortunately, I have not been able to locate English translations of his work.

BACKGROUND -
Encyclopedia Britannica, 15th ed.
New WH, ed. Dictionary of Literary Biography, vol. 92. Detroit: Gale Research Inc.; 1990
POETRY -
Les Floraisons Matutinales (The Morning Efflorescence) (1897)
Patrie Intime (Intimate Birthplace) (1928)

THOMAS LOVELL BEDDOES

1803-1849

Beddoes was a writer long before he was a doctor, completing The Bride's Tragedy while still at Oxford.  In 1831 he received (though there is some debate about that) his medical degree in Wurzburg, Germany.  He apparently practiced for awhile in Zurich, and did consider medical teaching.  Political turmoil caused him to travel much, and he committed suicide in 1849.  Death's Jest Book was published posthumously.

BACKGROUND -
Donner HW  Thomas Lovell Beddoes: The Making of a Poet. Oxford: Basil Blackwell; 1935.
http://www.nortexinfo.net/McDaniel/tlb.htm
POETRY -
The Works of Thomas Lovell Beddoes (Donner, ed.) (1935)