SECTION III

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THE PEACEFUL
WALLPACK BEND
The Delaware River assumes a slower pace between Port Jervis, NY, and Stroudsburg,
PA. This is the perfect place to take advantage of the excellent fishing,
bask in the sunshine of the wide river channels, watch for wildlife on the
wooded banks, or cool off in the shade of the overhanging trees. The river
flows within the Delaware Water Gap National Recreation Area for almost
the entire distance, and is frequently bordered by state owned forests and
parks. Because no houses or other signs of man are visible from the river
for miles along this stretch, the river must appear almost the same as it
did to the early Indians.
Most of the 20 islands in this 40 miles of river can be used by river travelers
for island camping. Those islands on the lower part which are owned by the
National Park Service can be used for rest stops, overnight camping, and
swimming. Paddlers will also enjoy the narrow passages between the islands
where the current quickens and the canopy of tree branches gives the river
a degree of intimacy not known elsewhere. The rapids are all rated Class
I or less and so present little threat even to a boat loaded with camping
gear.
One of the most famous islands is Tocks Island, for its name was given to
a proposed dam that would have flooded the valley almost to Port Jervis.
This high impoundment, which would have been built across the valley between
two mountain ranges, was designed to provide a predictable water flow to
the lower Delaware Valley. While this dam is not an active project, it is
still authorized and supported by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, the
City of Philadelphia, and the Delaware River Basin Commission.
Wallpack Bend itself is a major loop, or S-turn, where the river course
is redirected by the hills and mountains. The river completely reverses
its direction twice within three miles. The name is believed to stem from
either of two words-"wallpeck", meaning "whirlpool",
or "waorldpeek", meaning "deep-water". Since the water
of Wallpack Bend reaches a depth of 25 feet, actually one of the deeper
points on the river, and since high water currents produce eddy-line whirlpools
as the river is forced around the bends, either explanation is plausible.
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Lenape Indians
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