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Battleship X

BATTLESHIP "X"
USS SOUTH DAKOTA


Updated 07/18/07

Let us not forget those who are currently fighting overseas. They walk in the footsteps of all the brave men and women who have served their country. On behalf of the 2nd Generation Group, we thank each of them and pray for their safe return.
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Welcome to another page of history from the decks of the USS South Dakota. You've seen our photo album of the men who kept this mighty ship going. Now join us for a look at photos and stories that have not yet been told. We have provided links to many documents that are an important part of this ship, her crew and World War II. (Please use your BROWSERS BACK BUTTON to return to this page)

DECEMBER 7, 1942   -  DECEMBER 7, 2002

Parade commemorates the opening of the new Pacific Theatre wing of the D-Day Museum
New Orleans, LA
(Exerts and photos provided by Spalding Kenan Manson, Jr.)

(Spalding is on the left side of the truck in the white shirt)

I made a few inquiries regarding a float for this parade and learned that they felt they couldn't identify any specific ships or units...They advised that they were only going to identify the parade trucks by either marines, Navy Army and Coast Guard.

I asked if they would mind it if I paid to have a banner made that spelled out a specific ship name and if there would be any objections to my hanging it from the side of the parade truck.

I had the banner made and had two young Marines attach it over the side of the truck with the grommets that I had put in the banner.....

I'm pretty certain I was the only one from the SODAK in the whole parade, but half of our truck included other people from battleships and they had no objection riding on a truck that looked like SODAK people. There were 20 people to a truck and there were about 15 Navy trucks. The fact that you saw the banner makes me feel that the effort was worth it.

"I'VE BEEN LOOKING FOR THIS GUY FOR 57 YEARS"

John F. Lock, MO. and Jack Iskin, CA  are reunited for the first time in 57 years. Sounds like any other ordinary story, right ? Not so. Jack has been looking for the guy who saved his life the night of November 14, 1942 off Savo Island. John Lock, was looking for the guy he carried on his back down flight decks to safety on that very same night.
John asked if the 2nd generation could help find this man. The article was run in the newsletter, prompting Jack to place a call to John on September 17, 1999. After a lengthy conversation, they set a date for January 20th to meet.  When John and his wife stepped off the train from Missouri, Jack and his wife were waiting. The San Diego Union-Tribune reporter and photographer were with him.

To read more about the night at SAVO ISLAND, click on the link provided.

BB57 KEEL WAS LAID JULY 5, 1939

Six hundred and eighty feet long with a launching displacement of 35,000 tons, the South Dakota was christened by Mrs. Harlan J. Bushfield, the wife of South Dakota's governor. When the South Dakota left Camden that day in June, she was taken to the Philadelphia Naval Shipyard to complete her fitting out.

She was fitted as a fleet flagship with offices and an additional bridge level just below the navigation bridge. She carried nine 16-inch guns, and 28 1.1 inch antiaircraft gun.

The ship's crew began to report as early as December, 1941. Under the leadership of Captain Thomas L. Gatch, the South Dakota was put into commission on March 20, 1942. IN THE SHIPYARD

One of the shipbuilders is Henry J. "Smokey" Schwanbeck. He wasn't in the navy ( too young for WW1, too old for WW2 ) ... he was a welder and worked on the keel and most of rest of the ship. The other ships he worked on were all keel work but he was especially attached to the SD because he worked on so much of it.

This photo of the christening of the ship was provided by the Great Grandson of Henry Schwanbeck.  

"S" DIVISION - STOREKEEPERS
SUPPLY DEPARTMENT

There were 150 storekeepers aboard the South Dakota. Bob Ferguson and Lt. Harold Manzy (pictured sent by Bob Ferguson, Niantic, CT) were long time buddies. The ship was a city within itself. Although the storekeepers job was to hand out supplies as needed, they each had other duties to fullfill. (Battle Stations).

Bob's battle station was on the 40MM heavy machine guns up in the superstructure, near the bridge. He was the only storekeeper topside during General Quarters.  40MM Gun

Lt. Manzy was a Navy Chief Storekeeper aboard the South Dakota. At the time this picture was taken, he was 88 years old and 100% blind. He had not been out of the house in many years until Bob and his wife Val, came to visit. Bob talked him into going to dinner with them. Both Bob and the Lt. enjoyed reminiscing about their time aboard ship. Manzy and his wife were later buried in a military cemetery in South Dakota. (He was stationed at the sub base in New London when Ferguson was born.)

THE ART OF WINEMAKING
ABOARD THE SOUTH DAKOTA

Charles F. Skorpik remembers the good times aboard ship. " We were thousand miles away from home with nothing to drink for Christmas or New Years. So I got a buddy who worked in the Bake shop  to save  me some cherry juice from the cherry pies. There was a keg of water on the life raft across from the clipping room. I emptied the water and filled it with cherry juicy and sugar and set it to work. For about a week I gathered empty bottles from the mess hall - the cooks couldn't figure out what was going on. One moonlit night, we divided the wine and I carried a gallon jug from the main deck to the forward part of the ship. Shipmates hollered, ' hey Skorpik. What you got ? Booze? That's right, I answered. Sometimes you can tell people the truth and they just don't believe you. One night after lights out we were sitting around in the Machine Shop with a jar of cherry juice. The door opened and in walked the Junior Division Officer. 'What are you drinking?', he wanted to know. "Cherry Juice". He asked for a cup and we gave him one. "Where the hell did you get this ? he asked. "Sorry, can't say. It's a military secret." "Well, when you have some more, let me know." He could have made trouble for us, but didn't and that way we all enjoyed it.
Charles was a member of the Board of Directors for the Veterans of the USS South Dakota until his death, October 6, 1999. He served with "A" Division and the 10th Division.

SOUTH DAKOTA BEGINS FIRST WAR CRUISE
August 16, 1942

The BB57 transited the Panama Canal, August 21 to report to the Commander-in-Chief of the Pacific Fleet and was assigned as Flagship, Battleship Division Six, with Rear Admiral W.A. Lee, Jr., USN, flying his flag from the ship.

The passage through the Panama Canal was marked by much grinding and groaning, as the large battleship just made it through the locks with little room to spare.

She arrived in the Tonga Islands September 4, 1942.
Just two days later, the South Dakota struck an uncharted coral pinnacle in Lahai Passage. the incident caused extensive underwater damage to the hull, calling for a trip to Pearl Harbor for repairs.

TOKYO ROSE

Japanese-U.S. broadcaster. She was visiting Japan when she was stranded at the outbreak of World War II. In 1943 she began radio announcing for a propaganda program beamed at U.S. troops, and eventually became one of 13 women announcers, all native speakers of Amer. English, collectively known as Tokyo Rose. After the war she was convicted of treason and served six years in a U.S. prison. Mitigating information later came to light, and she was pardoned in 1977.  To learn about Tokyo Rose, click on the picture. (This photo provided by Henry Stewart, radioman aboard the BB57.)    

SPORTS ABOARD SHIP

Days aboard the USS South Dakota was not limited to battles alone. There was time for rest and relaxation as well. This "floating city" as it was known, had several sports teams. The South Dakota Baseball Team played ball while in port and against good teams. winning 4 out of 5, they were ready to take on any team in the Pacific.

"So Dak Boxers Swamp 53rd CB's in Smoker" was the headline in the ships newspaper. The boxing team took on the 53rd Naval Construction Battalion while in dry dock.

The South Dakota Basketball Team defeated the advanced base section dock team 44 to 23. While in Tokyo Bay, they lost to the Ticonderoga Basketball team, 45 to 35 on the deck of the carrier, witnessed by a crowd of 1500.

     

                Pacific fleet entering Tokyo bay, Mount Fujiyama silhouetted in setting sun.

Notes Taken from the Ship's Log
Sunday, 26 August 1945

"Admiral Nimitz and eleven of his staff will arrive in TOKYO BAY at 1255 Monday. It is expected that the South Dakota will have entered the Bay and anchored off YOKOHAMA at the time. When Admiral Nimitz comes aboard the BlueJacket full guard will be paraded, with the band and eight side boys.Uniform for the foregoing personnel and the quarterdeck watch will be undresswhites. Uniform for the officers and CPO's remains greys or khaki."

Horsing Around

This picture was sent in by James O. Johnson of Marysville, WA. The 4th Division buddies spend time horsing around with a stretcher. In the stretcher is McCormick(not injured just playing around). Front left: Jim Johnson, top left: Hank Whitemore, top center: C.T. Franks, right top: Geore Conway, right bottom: Paul Wissell. If you would like a copy of this picture, contact Jim at: yarner1@juno.com

       

There was always time for fun. When the crew went ashore for R&R (rest and & Relaxation), pictures like this were taken to send back home. Dave Baltz and Gene Beachly pose for the camera. Gene, if you're out there, Dave would love to have a chat with you.  Dave was in the Fire Control Division as was Gene.

                           Photo taken September 1, 1944 in Honolulu, Hawaii

  An explosion occurred aboard ship on May 6, 1945 while taking on 16-inch powder at the time. Three men died instantly, eight more died of injuries. Twenty-Four suffered injuries from smoke inhalation. Some of these men were: John V. Rummels,Therion A. Jones, George E. Surber, Arthur J. Horan Jr., Philip E. Baer. The South Dakota retired to Guam for repairs and maintenance from May 11 to 29, before sailing on to Layte. They arrived there on June 1. This is a photo supbmitted by John J. Murphy of the medics attending to the wounded, an all too familiar scene during the war aboard the BB57.
(Note: Bomb damage was extensive as shown in this photo that is among many from John's collection)

Burial At Sea
An account of "Burials at Sea" as told by James O. Johnson, 4th Division.

After the body was placed in a canvas cover with a 5 inch projectile(shell) enclosed weighing 94 pounds, and covered with the American flag. Then they were placed on the plank and attended by 6-8 "sideboys" (poll bearers). The chaplain then blessed and prayed over each one. Then the ship was slowed down as much as possible. As the bugler played Taps, they were slowly slipped to their final resting place.
I had the sad experience of burying several of my shipmates from the Northwest in this manner.
I had attended Boot Camp with several of them.
Note: Mess Hall tables were used as planks.

Photo of a burial at sea provided by John J. Murphy. John was one of two (2) Burial Officers aboard the Bb57.

REFLECTIONS
from a Friend and Neighbor

by John Wade


   As "Bud" Robinson's neighbor for the past thirteen years and a 1958 to 1962 "Navy  Vet", I consider myself fortunate. Not too many people can claim to have "been there". Arthur Robinson is one. Then and now come together, with the SoDak community, in preserving the memories of and sacrifices made by so many whom fought to give us what we enjoy today. I sit in awe listening to his stories of "Then". I would feel remiss if, even in a small way, I did not share some of his reflections with the BB57 family.  MORE

Web Authors Note:
There is a great deal of information that is yet to be added to this site. Please come back and visit from time to time to view additional accounts from the ship's log, and the crews first hand accounts.
Visit our many pages of information and photos by returning to our Home Page by using the link provided below. If you are a crew member, or 2nd Generation of a crew member, and would like to submit any documents, or photos for this web site, please email us at
:
Gen5762@aol.com