AN OUTDOOR ENCLOSURE CAN BE LARGE OR SMALL, depending on the age of your iguana. An iguana needs an enclosure (indoor or outdoor) that is twice as long as the iguana is long, at least as wide as the iguana and taller than an iguana is long. Since a young iguana might suffer from hypothermia (low body temperature) if the proper range of temperatures are not available, a smaller enclosure may be more ideal. A young iguana needs screening and privacy to avoid constant hiding behaviors that are typical in a hatchling to juvenile iguana that is not socialized. A young iguana that is fearful may hide in a spot that is not warm enough (POTZ - Preferred Optimal Temperature Zone) to sustain his or her internal body temperature of 75 - 80 degrees F. When building an enclosure, make sure your young iguana is maintained at 85 degrees. Just because a young iguana may hide somewhere doesn't mean he likes it, indeed, that place might be too cold for his survival. The proper temperature range must be monitored with thermometers placed in or near the basking and resting sites.

  THEREFORE, AN ENCLOSURE MUST BE DESIGNED WITH THE AGE OF THE IGUANA taken into consideration. A large enclosure can be built with the adult iguana in mind and a smaller area can be screened off for a younger iguana. As the iguana grows, the size of the living area can be increased. A hatchling will reach adult size in two and a half to three years. This is also a solution for one enclosure built to house two pets as iguanas are not social animals and can be very aggressive toward more passive cage mates.

 

THE ENCLOSURE SIDES SHOWN HERE ARE BUILT WITH COMMON MATERIALS, READILY AVAILABLE.

FOR A 4 FT. BY 7 FT. BY 8 FT. ENCLOSURE, YOU WILL NEED:

SIX (6) 4 FT. BY 7 FT. WIRE-MESH COVERED PANELS FOR THE SIDES

TWO (2) 4 FT. BY 4 FT. PANELS FOR THE TOP (and/or a 4 x 8 foot redwood lattice panel)

Each panel is made up of 2" x 2" sides with a 2"x2" center support, screwed together with drywall screws. The size of the enclosure is up to the builder and can be adjusted to any size. The wire covering is 48" (4 ft.) wide galvanized hardware mesh (1/2" mesh). In California, a 50 ft. roll of hardware cloth or mesh is approx. $35.00 - $50.00.

Build a 2x2 rectangle 4 ft. by 7 ft. with a center support and staple the wire mesh to the frame, to the edge. (Two by two inch material comes in 8 ft. length but an eight foot high enclosure may be too high to easily catch your iguana so I have cut the material down to 7 ft. and used the small one foot pieces as additional corner brace supports.)

The INSIDE of the frame is the side with the wood, the OUTSIDE will have the mesh covering so that you can use the wood frame to support your shelves and ladders. This style cage can be reconfigured to any size.

When panels are bolted or screwed together, the material becomes the thickness of a two by four and is very strong. Top panels are screwed on last and then the cage is trued (squared) andcenter and corner brace supports are added.

The door panel is the same configuration (see diagram) but a quarter of the panel is framed for a door. The door can be half the panel width if a taller door is desired. Small brass hinges are added and a very secure double set of hooks, top and bottom, insure that the iguana won't push out the bottom or top of the door to escape.

Always add lattice panels or other shading material and fill your outdoor enclosure with tree branches and plants. If you live in an area of extreeme heat, add a mister or two (attach to the hose) for cooling tropical moisture. NEVER leave an iguana outdoors in extreme heat without providing plenty of shade and water.

For an indoor enclosure, three or more sides can be plexiglass. To protect from rostrum (nose) rubbling, plexi panels several inches high can be attached onto the lower section of the wire panels . Drill and screw the plexi-panels to the inside of the frame holding the wire. For total plexi sides, take the 2"x2" to a carpentry shop and have 1/4" channels cut with a router to accept the plexi sheets.

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This Month's Article - NOVEMBER - IS YOUR IGUANA STRESSED OUT?


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The latest printed issues ofIGUANA IGUANA Newsletter contain the following articles:

August's Issue Contains: Main Article - Too Hot to Handle - Dealing with Summer Heat and Your Iguana, Keeping Out the Critters, Putting in a Pool, Grooming Tips, Ask Dr. Spike - "My iguana is afraid of the tub now and is pooping on the couch!", Crossword Plus - Two Puzzles, Summer is time for an outdoor enclosure!

September's Issue Contains: Main Article - Does Your Iguana Measure Up?, Iguana Weight and Growth Chart, Measurement and Conversion Chart, Pictures of iguanas at all stages of growth, Iguana Ban in New York City - What You Can Do To Help, the New York Health code, Answers to Last Month's Puzzles, Ask Dr. Spike - Substrates and Swollen Eyes, Back to School!

October's Issue Contains: Main Article - Is Your Female Iguana Possessed?, Ovariosalpingectomy - Getting Through Spay Surgery, How to Build A Nest Box - Diagrams, The Gravid Iguana, Meet Harry (The Wizard Lizard) Potter, Tips - Timers, Closet Enclosure Wood, Resting Chin Behavior, From the Mail Bag - Save the Habitat of the Utila Iguana, Ask Dr. Spike - Internal Bleeding, Dietary Information - Pumpkin and Winter Squash, Trick or Treat!

November's Issue Contains: Main Article - Is Your Iguana Stressed Out?, Stress inducers, Thanksgiving Dinner for Everyone, Miss Levi's Summer Fun, Can You Find The Iguana In This Picture?, Papaya - The Fruit for Good Digestion, From the Mailbag: A Reader Reports on the Success of His Iguana's New Closet Enclosure, Ask Dr. Spike: A Twitching Iguana, December Tail Contest, Happy Thanksgiving!

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