Polk's Directory of Towns on the

South Park in 1884-1885

organized and presented by Lee Rainey


I am very interested in both early narrow gauge prototypes, and in model railroad layout design and operation. One current research effort is to profile the freight traffic of the early Denver, South Park & Pacific. In this connection, I was recently fortunate to find a copy of a very useful directory, the Colorado, New Mexico, Utah, Nevada, Wyoming and Arizona Gazetteer and Business Directory 1884-5, Volume I. Chicago: R. L. Polk & Co. and A. C. Danser 1884. From this I copied the following list of South Park towns and the industries in each that seemed likely to be car load shippers or receivers. This is admittedly subjective, and I omitted firms such as groceries, hardware stores, etc., which might well have received LCL or even car load freight at times. In several cases, towns not on the railroad were included when the directory indicated they were tributary to D.S.P.&P. towns.

When this list was compared to 1883 and 1889 South Park timetables (from which the milepost information was taken.) It is intriguing to see what made the directory and what did not. One surprising omission in the gazetteer is Romley, listed on the timetables of the day, but not shown in the book.

Page numbers refer to the Polk's Directory.



CANON DISTRICT



MP 11.1 Littleton (p. 211)
"A flourishing village. . . . Settled in 1860, it contains. . . several flouring mills. . . . Ships flour, grain and produce. . . Population 500. . . ."
R S Sutton, flour mill
MP 20.4 Platte Canon (p. 236)
"A post village. . . . Population 100. . . ."
MP 26.8 Deane (p. 83)
"Also called Deanesbury. . . . Settled in 1880. Population 3. . . ."
MP 31.7 Dome Rock (p. 151-2)
"A post office on the. . . north fork of the South Platte River. . . . Settled in 1879, it contains two steam saw mills. Lumber and potatoes are shipped. Population 50. . . ."
J Bowers, live stock
Frank Hatch, live stock
J O Palmer lumber
F Resester, live stock
Rodgers & Abbo, saw mill
J E Roy, live stock
MP 36.0 Resort (p. 245)
"Commonly known as Park Siding, is a flag station on the D.&S.P. . . . in Jefferson County, 36 miles southwest of Denver. . . . Settled 1876. Ships lumber and wood. Population 46. . . ."
T Akins, cattle breeder
H L Carbin, cattle breeder
L B Caster, wood and timber dealer
M Caster, wood and lumber
Charles Hull, saw mill
E A Proctor, cattle breeder
Edward Rutherford, lumber
H M Tannehill, timber dealer
MP 39.6 Buffalo Creek (p. 62)
". . . Population 40."
J. A. Rockfellow [sic], saw mill
MP 42.4 Pine (p. 234)
". . . Population 40. . . ."
J W Martin & Co., lumber
John Morris, saw mill
MP 47.7 Crosson (p. 82)
". . . steam saw mill. Lumber is shipped. Population 10. . . ."
John Monat, saw mill
MP 51.6 Estabrook (p. 157)
". . . Population 15. . . ."
T. Busher, live stock
Mrs. C. Higginson, hay
Mrs. F. Rowland, live stock
W. W. Webster, live stock
MP 54.6 Bailey (p. 49)
". . . Population 50."
MP 59.1 Slaghts (p. 258)
"Also known as Fairville, is a post village on the South Platte River and the D.&S.P. . . . in Park County. . . 40 miles northwest of Fair Play. . . . Settled in 1862, it contains two saw mills, operated by steam. Lumber is the principal shipment. Population 100. . . ."
W K Clark, lumber and livestock
Clay & Flowers, saw mill
C S Hepburn, live stock
S L Rewark, saw mill [sic]
Wm Tyler, live stock
MP 66.1 Grant (p. 176)
"A post office. . . population 2. . . ."
MP 69.4 Webster (p. 277)
". . . Ships ore and lumber. Population 50. . . ."


Hall Valley (ships through Webster) (p. 183)
"A mining settlement on the north fork of the South Platte River. . . 5 miles northwest of Webster, the nearest railroad station. . . . Settled in 1869, it contains concentrating works and two water power stamp mills. Gold and silver is mined and shipped. Population 250. . . ."
Bullion Mountain Silver Mining Co., Daniel H Wilson supt
Comet Consolidated Mining Co., J G Sharp mgr
Hall's Gulch M & T Co., C W Dake supt [sic]
Lisbon Mining Co., J F De Pew supt
P H McGowan, stamp mill and concentrator
Quincy Milling and Reduction Co.
Ypsilanti Mining Co., C C Jansen mngr.
MP 74.8 Dake (p. 83)
"A post village on the D&S.P. div. . . in Park County. . . 38 miles northeast of Fair Play. . . . Settled in 1883. Charcoal is shipped. Population 300. . . ."
A. C. Dake, charcoal burner
MP 81.1 Jefferson (p. 193)
"A station on Jefferson Creek. Settled in 1860. It contains a steam sawmill and ships lumber and hay. Population 50. . . ."
David Baker, live stock
Milo Case, live stock
Joseph Crockett, live stock
S Sessions, live stock
Webber Bros., lumber
Mountaindale (ships through Jefferson) (p. 227)
"A settlement on the Tarryall Creek in Park county. . . 25 miles southeast of Jefferson, the nearest railroad station. . . Settled in 1861. Ships livestock and produce. . . . Population 60.
Wm Alexander, live stock and produce
A G Allen, live stock, hay and produce
S Bonos, hay and livestock
T Borden, hay and livestock
Mrs. Clarkson, hay, live stock and creamery
Wm N Farnum, hay and produce
-- Human, live stock
Jacob Kole, live stock and grain
H Krenbel, grain and produce
J Link, hay and livestock
Mrs MacLoughlin, live stock
G W packer, hay and live stock
Richard Snare, hay and live stock
John E Williams, live stock, hay and produce
MP 90.8 King (p. 194)
"Park County. Post office established 1884."

MORRISON BRANCH



MP 9.7 Morrison (p. 227)
". . . Settled in 1865, it contains a mineral paint factory, a stone saw mill operated by steam, a water-power plaster mill. . . Ships stone, lime, wood and lumber. . . Population 300. . . ."
Colorado Paint and Chemical Works, mineral paint
Colorado Mfg Co., stone dealers
Thomas Eagan, stone dealer
George Morrison, saw mill
Union Pacific RR Co., plaster paris and saw mills


HIGH LINE DISTRICT



MP 98.7 Farnham (p. 54, 159)
". . . 8 miles southeast of Breckenridge in Summit County. . . .It contains a steam power concentrating works. Ore is shipped. The railroad name is Boreas. Population 150. "
MP 110.0 Breckenridge (p. 57-58)
"First settled in 1859, is now a flourishing town on the D. & S. P. div U.P.Ry in the southern portion of Summit County. . . 2 quartz mills, 2 saw mills. . . bullion is shipped. . . Population 1500."
George Brinke, saw mills
William F. Foreman, grain, flour,and feed
McCarty, Murphy & Litten, quartz mills Lincoln City [sic]
Seybolt & Sutton, saw mill
Watson & Boylans, quartz mills, Nigro Hill [sic]
MP 119.1 Dillon (p. 151)
". . . Settled in 1881, it contains a steam saw mill. . . The shipments comprise lumber, ore and livestock. . . Population 250. . . ."
Orr Decker, saw mill
N W. Mountain, mine supt.
Montezuma (ships through Dillon) (p. 224)
". . . on the Snake River in Summit County. . . 9 1/2 miles southeast of Dillon, the nearest railroad station. Settled in 1864, it contains water power sampling works, two steam saw mills, concentrating works. . . Ore is the principal shipment. . . .Population 500."
Montezuma Sampling Co., stamp mill
Silver King Mining Co.
MP 132.9 Kokomo (p. 194)
"Also called Recen [sic], an incorporated town on the Ten Mile Creek and the B. R. branch of the D&RG. . . Settled in 1879, it contains steam concentrating works. . . Ore is shipped. Population 1500. . . . ."
MP 151.1 Leadville (p. 199-210)
". . . first became famous as California Gulch, when from 1859 to 1864 $5,000,000 in gold was washed out. The camp was afterwards nearly abandoned, and it was not until 1876, when the discovery of carbonates was made, that Leadville regained the position it had formerly held.. This great carbonate camp of Colorado is said to be the richest mining district in the world, and although the intense excitement that prevailed here from 1877 to 1880 has quieted down and speculation is not so rife, still the bullion product in 1882, amounting to $17,127,402, exceeded that of any previous year in the history of the city, and proved conclusively that legitimate mining pays. . . it is situated on the D.&S.P. div of the U.P.Ry. and on the B.R. and E.R. branches, and the D.&L. line of the D.&R.G. Ry. . . . . The following is a list of the principal and most important manufacturing establishments in operation in Leadville: The Pacific Iron Works, the Leadville Iron Works, Excelsior Iron Works, St. Louis Smelting Works, Arkansas Valley Smelting Works, Omaha and Grant Smelting Works, and the La Plata Smelting Works. Mining is of course the main and almost the only industry of the place, gold, silver and copper being produced in very large quantities, and the supply being apparently almost inexhaustible, the total output for 1883 having amounted to $15,680,000. . . .The shipments, which are extensive, comprise gold, silver and lead ores. . . Population 15,000. . . ."
American Mining & Smelting Co.
Argent Mining Co.
Argentine Mining Co.
Arkansas valley Smelting Co. (incorp. 1882)
Atlantic Mining Co.
A Y Mine
Chippewa Consolidated Mining Co.
Col. Sellers Mine
Colorado Iron Works
Cummings & Finn Smelting Works
Daisy Consolidated Mining Co.
Sappho Mining Co.
Excelsior Iron Works
Leadville Iron Works
Pacific Iron Works
German Fire Clay Co.
Grafton Consolidated Mining Co.
John Harvey, coal dealer
Hoelzer & Bowers, dealers
Iron Hill Consolidated Mining Co.
La Plata Mining & Smelting Co.
Leadville Iron Works
legal Tender Consolidated Mining Co.
Lewis & Smith, flour, hay and grain
Meyer Mining Co.
Argent Mining Co.
McGruder & Fellows, wholesale dealers in butter, eggs, poultry, game, produce, fruits, hay, grain
Nestor Mining Co.
New York & M'Tbartlett Mining & Smelting Co.[sic]
R W Officer, lumber
Olathe Silver Co.of London Ltd
Omaha & Grant Smelting and Refining Co.
Ouray Discovery & Mining Co.
Pacific Iron Co., mfrs of Engines and Boilers
Park Range Investment Mining Co.
Daisy Consolidated Mining Co.
Royal Gorge Smelting Co.
St Louis Smelting & Refining Co.
Sappho Mining Co.
Wm D Scott, lumber
Manville Smelting Co.
A A Stearns & Co., hay, grain and flour
MP ??? (southwest of Leadville) Malta (p. 217)
"A flourishing village on the. . .E.R. br of the D.&R.G. Ry. and the D.&S.P. . . . Settled in 1876. It contains a brewery and vinegar factory. . . Population 300. . . ."
Fred Behrle, vinegar and brewer
George H Hathaway, drayman and coal burner

GUNNISON DISTRICT



MP 88.2 Como (p. 79)
". . . Settled in 1879. . . Live stock, wool and produce are the principal shipments. Population 500. . . . ."
Mosier & Wicks, live stock and meats
MP 104.5 Garo (p. 165)
"A settlement. . . Settled in 1879. Hay is shipped. . . Population 40. . . . ."
E Alden, live stock
Horace Alden, live stock
Harold Chalmers, live stock
George P. Dudley, live stock
Louis Guiarnd, live stock
Mrs. Marie Guiarnd, live stock
Ward Maxey, live stock
P. F. Reinhardt, live stock
F Rink, live stock
Edmund Stephens, live stock
Lawrnece Stephens, live stock
E P. Sutler, live stock
MP 119.9 Buffalo Springs (p. 62)
"A post office. . . 18 miles southeast of Fair Play. . . Hay is shipped. The railroad name is Hill Top. Population 150."
J M Dixon, hay
S C Haver, live stock
O M Johnson, hay
W E Johnson, hay
J D Parmalee, hay
R P Shoemaker, hay
J K Sweet, hay
J L Sweet, live stock
MP 123.5 Divide (p. 151)
"A post office on Trout Creek. . . in Chaffee County. . . .It contains a steam saw mill. Lumber is shipped. Population 100. . . ."
Fall River & Pittsburg Co., coal mine
Iron Chest Mining Co., iron mine
James E. McGee, live stock
Moatt & Roberts, saw mill
Silver Ware Mining Co., silver mine
MP 136.4 Buena Vista (p. 60-62)
". . . a prosperous incorporated city. . . a match factory, sampling and smelting works. . . The mining districts of Chalk Creek, Cottonwood, Texas Creek, Clear Creek and Trout Creek find here their natural base of supplies. The shipments comprise ore, charcoal, and lime rock. Population 2500."
Buena Vista Planing Mill, Excelsior Factory & Lumber Dealer, C. G. Eckstine, propr.
Chicago Lumber Yards
A. Huff, flour and feed
Mary Murphy Mining Co.
George Weaver Match Factory
MP 136.8 Nathrop (p. 228)
". . . Settled in 1880, it contains a water power grist and saw mills and a steam refinery. [sic] Produce is shipped. Population 100. . . ."
Antero Mining Co., S B Mersereau mgr.
S G Bartlett, charcoal dealer
John D Coon, stock breeder
Fredonia Mining Co., B Dodge propr.
Hammond Russell & Co., refinery
M Nachtrieb, grist and saw mill
N E Parker & Son, charcoal
MP 142.1 Hortense (p. 187)
"A health resort on the Chalk Creek and the D.&S.P. . . . Settled in 1878. Ore is shipped. Population 35. . . ."
E. Tacts, live stock
Jacob Wilsey & Son, live stock
MP 148.8 Alpine (p. 46)
"A post village on the S.P. division of the U.P. Ry. . . .contains a bank, steam smelting works. . . Population 250."
Frederick Somes, grain dealer
MP 153.3 St. Elmo (p. 250)
". . . Settled in 1879, it contains steam smelting works. . . Mineral is shipped. . . Population 500. . . ."
E H Bronin, coal dealer
Richmond Mfring. and Smelting Co., smelting mill
MP 158.1 Hancock (p. 183)
"A post office on Chalk Creek. . . Settled in 1880. Mining is the principal industry and ore is shipped. Population 150. . . ."
Allie Bell Tunnel Mine, F Shodl supt.
Lone Star Mine, Wm Bernard supt.
Rarus & Warren Consolidate Mine, R J Coleman
E Darling, saw mill
Eclipse Tunnel Mine, J R Emerson supt.
Germania Mine, M J Mayer supt.
Stonewall Mine, J S Haley supt.
MP 164.8 Woodstock (p. 280)
"Gunnison County. Post office established 1884."
MP 171.9 Quartz (p. 244)
"A post office. . .population 15. . . . ."
Tin Cup (ships through Quartz) (p. 268-9)
"A stirring town. . . Settled in 1879, it contains. . . two steam saw mills, a brick yard. . . Mining is extensively engaged in, and ore is shipped. Population 1000. . . ."
D. Corsant, brick yard
A M Thomas & Co., saw mill
Abbeyville (ships through Quartz) (p. 43)
"Formerly known as Hillerton, a settlement on Willow Creek, in Gunnison County. . . 14 miles north of Quartz, the nearest railroad station, and 2 1/2 north of Tin Cup. . . The shipments comprise ore and bullion. . . Population 100"
Allentown, Pa. Mining Co.
Yellow Jacket Mines
MP 174.7 Pitkin (p. 234-5)
"A flourishing town. . .It contains. . . a brick yard. . . quartz mills, 2 sash, door and blind factories, a saw mill. . . Population 2500. . . ."
Appelget & Chapman [sic], brick mfrs
Eggleston & Co., saw and shingle mill
Jones & King, sash, doors and blinds
MP 181.4 Ohio (p. 229)
"Known in railroad circles as Ohio City. . . Settled in 1880. It contains a water power and three steam quartz mills. . . Ore is shipped.Population 200. . . . ."
Hand & Ford, quartz mill
Martin & Archibald, quartz mill
W H Vaneer, quartz mill
W H Waterman, quartz mill
MP 189.8 Parlin (p. 233)
". . . Settled in 1878. Ships hay and livestock. . . Population 40. . . ."
J F Parlin, live stock and dairyman
Elgin (ships through Parlin) (p. 154)
". . . 12 miles northeast of Parlin, the nearest railroad point. . . Settled in 1881. . . .Population 200. . . ."
F. Atchison, live stock breeder
C A Berdel, live stock
John Hedger, live stock
Splane Bros., saw mill
Doyleville (p. 152)
"A settlement on the Tomichi river, and the D.&O. line of the D.&R.G. Ry. . . Settled in 1876. The shipments comprise livestock and hay. The railroad name is Doyle. Population 25. . . . ." [Note that Doyleville is not shown as a D.S.P.&P. station.]
MP 201.8 Gunnison (p. 180-183)
"A flourishing incorporated city. . . is growing steadily. . . already contains. . . a foundry and machine shop, 3 planing mills. . . The shipments comprise silver, copper, lead and coal. Population 3000. . . ."
Gunnison Foundry and Machine Works, Walker Burnett prop.
Crahan and Zugelder ,marble works
Davis & Kreps Tenth St. Planing Mill, dealers in rough and dressed lumber, flooring and moulding
Fisher & Co. Gunnison Brewery
Gunnison Coal & Iron Co.
Gunnision Smelting Co., Patrick & Shaw props.
Gunnison Valley Planing Mill, Parks & Co. props.
Outcalt Bros., hay, grain, flour and feed
D. Parson, coal
J D Pope, planing mill
Henry Purrier, dealer in hay, grain, flour, feed, hard and soft coal
MP 216.5 Castleton (p. 65)
"A stirring village. . . 14 miles northwest of Gunnison. . . Settled in 1882. Coal is mined and shipped. . . Population 200."
J. Hinkle, saw mill
L. Hinds, supt. coal mine
D J Parch, live stock
A. W. Pickering, saw mill
E. P. Seely, supt, coal mine
M R Warner, live stock
MP 219.3 Baldwin (p. 50)
"A recently established post office in Gunnison County."

FAIRPLAY BRANCH



MP 114.6 Fair Play [sic] (p. 158)
"A prosperous town. . .It contains. . . a brewery. . . [and] smelting works. . . the place is improving steadily. Population 450. . . ."
Horse Shoe (ships through Fair Play) (p. 187)
"A flourishing town on the Horse Shoe Creek. . . 6 miles southwest of Fair Play, the. . .nearest railroad station. . . Settled in 1880, it contains steam concentrating works. Mining is the principal industry and lead, silver and iron ore is shipped. . . Population 200. . . ."
East Leadville mine, S A Anderson prop.
Badgerbay Mine, B O'Connor prop.
Last Chance Mine, G Cohen prop.
Dauntlep Mine, G A Handlin prop.
McFurrans Smelter
Palmer Mines, S E Palmer prop.
Peerless Mine, P T Ward prop.
MP 119.8 London (p. 212)
"A post office. . . southeast of Alma. . . Settled in 1882, it contains steam concentrating works and stamp mills. Ships gold and silver ore. . . Population 25. . . ."
Lane & Clark, Chicago Concentrating Mill
London Stamp Mill Co.
Park (ships through London) (p. 233)
"A mining village on Mosquito Creek. . . 2 miles west of London Junction, the shipping point. . . Settled in 1857, it contains steam concentrating works and two stamp mills. Mining is the principal industry and ore is shipped. [No population given]. . . ."
H F Dyer Mine
Eagle Nest Hill Mining Co., A Stuart mgr.
Boaz Mining Co., J A Greenlaw pres.
London Mining Co.
Danser Mine, Steve Mackey propr.
Nestor Mining Co.,.E E Caldwell supt.
Orphan Boy Mining Co.
Parnell Mining Co.
T E Stuart & Co., coal, lumber, hay grain
Troy Mining Co., James Godman supt.
Vienna Mining Co.
Western and Hick Hockin Mining Co.[sic]
Alma (ships through London) (p. 45)
". . . a flourishing town. . . It is the headquarters for miners' supplies for a large section of surrounding country, and contains a bank, several hotels, a quartz mill, a sash, door and blind factory, saw and shingle mills. . . population 600. "
E. P. Arthur & Co., feed
Louden Mill, quartz mill
Stephens & Beall, saw mill
Montgomery (ships through London) (p. 225)
"A mining settlement in. . .Park County. . . 6 miles northwest of Alma, the nearest railroad station. . . It contains a saw mill, an air compressor, and 2 stamp mills. Ore is shipped. . . Population 100. . . . ."
J G Borrks, saw mills
George R Brunk, saw mill
R M Whipple, saw mill



Last updated June 6, 1998