The Great Pawn Hunter
Chess Tutorial

Outposts

An outpost square is one that is controlled by your pawns or pieces as the c5 and e5 squares are in diagram #1. Enemy outpost squares should be attacked by your pawns or pieces. Note: Black could place a pawn on the d6 square to attack White's outpost squares on c5 and e5. This will guard the intrusion of the opponent onto those squares.

On the second diagram, the c5 and e5 squares can now support pieces which are protected by the pawn as in diagram #2. Aron Nimzowitsch taught to overprotect your outpost squares with your other pieces. So, in our diagram, we could put a knight on d3, or rooks on the c and e files, to "overprotect" the outpost squares c5 and e5. That way, your other pieces can jump onto the bishop's or knight's square in the event of an attack on your outposts!

In diagram #3, White has just used a ram pawn lever which created three Black pawn islands. In White's mind, imagination is being used to attack the island with pieces as in the diagram.

However, an outpost strategy could also be used to take advantage of the holes in Black's pawn structure.

In diagram #4, White uses imagination to build outposts using the hole's in Black's pawn structure. Notice that White's Knight on e4 is shielded from a frontal assault using Black's own pawns for protection. The Knight is in the center of the board and radiates a full circle of energy.The Bishop on f6 is on an outpost square protected by the Knight on e4. The Rook on h8 is on an outpost square protected by the Bishop on f6. The White pieces have built a protected road, one outpost at a time, right into the heart of Black's camp !!!

Once key outpost squares have been created and occupied, other ideas become easier to implement.One such idea is putting Rook's on the 7th or 8th ranks to radiate their attack horizontally. In the diagram, the rooks have used the open h file to move to the f8 and h8 outpost squares owned by the Queen and Bishop. Putting Rook's on the seventh rank is so common that it has been given a name which is putting "pigs in a blanket".

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