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The Lincoln-Kennedy Assassinations Coincidences Page


Welcome to what I hope to be the most exhaustive list of Lincoln-Kennedy related information on the Web. The following information has been verified for accuracy to the best of my ability. If you find there is an inaccurate or missing item, please e-mail me.

While there usually are one or two coincidental similarities between any two randomly chosen people, the number of such coincidences between Abraham Lincoln and John F Kennedy are so numerous that they have been the source of curiosity since the death of Kennedy. Overzealous efforts to play-up this apparent phemonenon have resulted in a number of "myths", which I have also listed.

At the end of the listings are links to web sites about Lincoln and Kennedy from which verification for some of the listings was obtained. Please take a minute to visit them as well.



PRESIDENTIAL INFORMATION
- Both generally remembered in association with state capitals, not their birth places:
Lincoln: Springfield IL (born in Hogenville KY)
Kennedy: Boston MA (born in Brookline MA).
- Both have seven letters in their last name.
- Both were named after their grandfathers.
- Both were second born children.
- Both lost a sister to death prior to being elected President.
- Both were over 6 feet tall.
- Both were athletic.
- Both were known for a having a quick wit.
- Both like to quote the Bible and Shakespear.
- Both were well written and well spoken. Kennedy won the Pulitzer Prize; many of Lincoln's works are considered classics of American writing. The each gave speaches that are still quoted from today.
- Both served in the military: Kennedy was a lieutenant in the navy during World War II; Lincoln a scout captain during the Black Hawk war.
- Both were boat captains: Lincoln was skipper of the Talisman, a Mississippi river boat; Kennedy was skipper of PT109 during World War II.
- Both seemed to have lazy eye muscles, somtimes causing one eye to "drift".
- Both apparently suffered from genetic diseases: It is suspected that Lincoln had Marfan's disease, and Kennedy had Addison's disease.
- Both were married during their thirties.
- Both married darkhaired twenty-four year old women.
- Both President's wives were known by three names:
Mary Todd Lincoln
Jaquiline Bouvier Kennedy (later Jackie Kennedy Onassis)
- Both wives had been previously engaged.
- Both wives were from socially prominent families.
- Both wives spoke fluent French.
- Both wives were known for having high taste in clothing, and were criticized by their husbands for their spending habits.
- Both wives had the White House renovated after years of neglect.
- Both Presidents had four children, each having two of their children die before them.
- Both Presidents' wives lost children to death while in the White House.
- Both the Presidents' children were know to have ridden ponies on the White House lawn.
- Lincoln had sons named Robert and Edward; Kennedy had brothers named Rober and Edward.
- Both were related to U.S. Senators: Lincoln's cousin, General Issaac Barnard of Pennsylvania, was first elected in 1827. Kennedy's brother Edward was first elected in 1962 from Massachusetts and brother Robert was elected in 1964 from New York.
- Both Presidents were related to Democratic US Attornies General who graduated from Harvard University: Lincoln was related to Levi Lincoln, Sr. who served under Jefferson; and Robert Kennedy filled the post during his brothers Presidency.
- Both Presidents were related to ambassadors to the Court of St. James (Great Britian): Lincoln's son Robert T. Lincoln served during the administration of Benjamin Harrison, and Kennedy's Father Joseph P. Kennedy served during the FDR administration.
- Both were friends with Illinnois Democrats names Adlai E. Stevenson; Lincoln's friend would become Grover Cleveland's Vice President, and Kennedy's friend would twice be the Democratic party's presidential nominee.
- Both knew a Dr. Charles Taft. Lincoln was treated by Dr. Charles Sabin Taft, M.D., who was the half-brother of son Tad's playmate, and cheif surgeon at the Judiciary Square Hospital. Kennedy knew Dr. Charles Phelps Taft, LLD, who was the mayor of Cincinnati, Ohio and son of President William Howard Taft.
- Both had friends named Bill Graham. Lincoln's friend was William Mentor Graham, a New Salem Illlinois schoolteacher. Kennedy knew the prominent evangelist Rev. Billy Graham.
- Both were a US Representative: Lincoln 1st elected in 1846, Kennedy 1st elected in 1946.
- Both were runners-up for their party's nomination for vice president: Lincoln in 1856, Kennedy in 1956.
- Both were involved in public political debates: the Lincoln-Douglas debates took place in 1858, and the Kennedy-Nixon debates in 1960.
- The first public proposal that Lincoln be the Republican candidate for president, a letter to the Cincinnati Gazette, November 6, 1858, also endorsed John P. Kennedy for vice-president, former secretary of the navy in the Filmore administration.
- Lincoln elected President in 1860, Kennedy in 1960.
- Both had their election results contested.
- Both served as Presidents during controversial US wars.
- Both were involved with Civil Rights.
- While President, Kennedy had a secretary named Lincoln who warned him not to go to Dallas
- Neither President was know to carry money, and often borrowed money from friends.
- Both had no fear or pretense of there mortality and disdained bodyguards.
- Both often stated how easily it would be to shoot a president.
- Both recieved many letters threatening their lives. In the year of his death, Lincoln received over 80 letters. In the year of his death, Kennedy received over 800.
- Both were left unprotected from their assassins: Lincoln's bodyguard had left at intermission to go to a saloon giving Booth unobstructed access to the box; the bullet-proof bubble top was left off of Kennedy's car giving Oswald a clear shot.
- Both Presidents were shot on a Friday, each Friday being the one preceding a holiday: Lincoln was shot on Good Friday before Easter Sunday, Kennedy was shot on the Friday preceding Thanksgiving. These are the only Christian holidays that do not fall on the same calendar date each year.
- Both shot in the head, from behind them.
- Both President's wives were present when their husbands were shot, and neither were hurt.
- Both wives held the bullet-torn head of their husbands.
- Both Presidents were with another couple when shot.
- In each case, the accompanying man was injured: Booth slashed Major Rathbone with a knife, and Oswald shot Governor Connolly.
- Lincoln sat in box 7 at the theatre, Kennedy was riding in car 7 in the motorcade.
- Lincoln was shot in Ford's Theatre, Kennedy shot in a Ford motor car,a Lincoln.
- Both President's received closed chest massage as a part the of the medical care given them.
- Both died at a place with the initials P and H in the name: Lincoln in the Peterson House, and Kennedy in Parkland Hospital.
- Both wives were with their husbands when they died.
- Autopsies were performed on both men by military personnel.
- Both were burried in mahogany caskets.
- Both President's caskets were carried on the same cassion, and laid on the same catafalque.
- Mrs. Kennedy insisted that her husband's funneral mirror Lincoln's as much as possible. For example, the wall hangings used in the White House were the very same ones used for Lincoln.
- Shortly after his father was assassinated, Robert T Lincoln, with mother and brother, moved to a house located at 3014 N Street, N.W. in Georgetown. Shortly after his father was assassinated, John F. Kennedy Jr., with mother and sister, moved to a house located at 3017 N Street N.W. in Georgetown.
- Investigations for conspiracies were conducted after each assassination.
- In each case, after a number of years, the investigation was reopened. Neither investigation satisfactorily resolved who was involved in the assassination.


ASSASSIN INFORMATION

- Both were known by three names: John Wilkes Booth, Lee Harvey Oswald.
- Both assassin's names contain 15 letters.
- Both Oswald and Booth were Southerners.
- Both lacked a strong father-figure in their lives. Booth was 13 when his father died, Oswald was not yet born when his father died.
- Both were envious of their brother's careers: Booth's two brothers were more successful actors than he; Oswald was jealous of his brother's military careers.
- Both were pirvates in the military: Booth in the Virgina militia, Oswald in the US Marine Corps.
- Oswald kept a journal, Booth kept a diary.
- Each man used an alias: Oswald used the name "Alex J Hidell", and Booth used the name "J Wilkes".
- Both learned of their respective victim's whereabouts by reading of it in the newspapers.
- Both were in their mid-twenties when they killed.
- Both planned their actions, up to the assassination, very well, and their esacpes not so well.
- Oswald shot from a warehouse and ran to a theatre, Booth shot in a theatre and ran to a warehouse (a barn)
- The handyman, bill distribuor, and part-time concessions operator at Ford's Theatre was Joseph "Peanuts John" Burroughs. The concessions stand operator at the Texas Theatre was Butch Burroughs.
- Both were detained by an officer named Baker. Lt. Luther B. Baker was the leader of the cavalry patrol with trapped Booth at Garrett's barn. Officer Marion L. Baker, a Dallas motorcade patrolman, briefly detained Oswald on the second floor of the Schoolbook Depository until he learned that Oswald was employed there.
- Booth was aided in his esacpe from Washington by Oswald (Oswell) Swan and Lewis Paine (also known as Payne). Oswald got his job at the Schoolbook Depository with the help of Mrs. Ruth Paine, his landlady.
- Both saw the assassinations as the way to personal glory and fame.
- Both achieved only posthumos infamy.
- Both were killed by a single shot from a Colt revolver.
- Both were killed before their versions of the assassinations could be learned.
- Both were killed before they could be brought to trial.
- Both of the assassin's killers had changed their name: Jack Ruby was Jacob Rubenstein, and Boston Corbett's real first name was Thomas.



VICE PRESIDENT INFORMATION

- Both Presidents were suceeded by men name Johnson.
- Both VP's were Southerners and Democrates.
- Both VP's have 13 total letters in first and last names
- They were born 100 years apart: Andrew Johnson in 1808; Lyndon Johnson in 1908.
- Both were fathers of two daughters.
- Both had served in the military: Andrew was a brigader general in the Civil War, and Lyndon was a commander in the navy during World War II.
- Both were former southern senators.
- Both entered the presidency in their mid-fifties.
- Both suffered from urethral stones, the only presidents to have them.
- Both were opposed in their subsequent Presidential elections by men whose last names begin with the letter G: Andrew Johnson, had he chosen to run, againts U. S. Grant; Lyndon Johnson by Barry Goldwater
- Both chose not to run in '68.



THE MOST OBSCURE COINCIDENCES
- Kennedy was laid in state on Sunday, November 24, 1963 in the Capitol
Rotunda. The Rotunda was in its Centennial Year, having had
construction begun in 1856, and completed in 1863. Construction was
breifly halted at the onset of the Civil War, but continued as a symbol
of continuity for the Citizens of the Union at the insistance of...
Abraham Lincoln.

- Of all of the US coins currently in circulation, only the Lincoln Penny and the Kenndey Half Dollar did not have both the front and back of the coins designed by the same man. Fank Gasparro designed the reverse side of BOTH the Lincoln Penny and the Kennedy Half dollar. The Lincoln Penny was first minted in 1909 and was designed by Victor D. Brenner (of the famous "VDB" initials on the 1909 release) based on a plaque of Lincoln Brenner did in 1907, and the reverse changed to the Gasparro design in 1959. The Kennedy Half Dollar was first minted in 1964.



NUMERICAL INFORMATION

John F. Kennedy, and the number 6
- Dallas: 6 letters
- He was shot from the 6th floor
- Oswald: 6 letters
- He was shot on 11/22: 1+1+2+2=6
- Move each letter of the abbreviation FBI six places positionally to the right in the alphabet,
and you get LHO; i.e. Lee Harvey Oswald
- Take the initials "J" and "B" from John Wilkes Booth's name, move them six places positionally to the right in the alphabet and you get "P" and "H". Kennedy died at Parkland Hospital.

April 15th
Lincoln died April 15, 1865. Other notable catastrophies on April 15th:
- The Titanic sunk
- US Federal Income taxes are due
- and My Friend Jeff Lors was born!

TRISKAIDEKAPHOBIA *
Lincoln was shot on 4/14/65 and Kennedy on 11/22/63:

- Subtract the months, days, and year and the add the results:
11 22 63
- 4 -14 -65
-- -- --
7 + 8 + (-2) = 13

- Add the numbers in each date, and then subtract the results:
11 + 22 + 63 = 96
4 + 14 + 65 = 83
--
13

- Take John Wilkes Booth's initials and count through the alphabet:
from "J" to "W" = 13; from "W" to "B" = 5; from "B" to "J" = 8;
5 + 8 = 13

* - fear of the number 13



MYTHS
- Legend says that Lincoln had a personal secretary named John Kennedy who warned him not to go to the theatre; however, no record of this person exists.
- That Booth and Oswald were born 100 years apart; Booth: 1838, Oswald: 1939
- The cassion that carried their coffins were only used for them; it was also used for FDR
- Both were lawyers; Lincoln was a practicing attorney prior to being a Representative; Kennedy was not a lawyer. He majored in Political Science at Harvard.
- Only Lincoln was a "war time" President; Kennedy was President during the beginning of the US's large scale involvement in VietNam.


This next section courtesy of Matt Lupo:

We've heard the similarities, now lets see the differences.

- Lincoln was a Republican; Kennedy a Democrat.
- Lincoln was from a poor midwest family; Kennedy from a rich Eastern family.
- Lincoln's assailant Booth was well-known, from a prominent family;
Kennedy's assailant Oswald was unknown, from a poor family.
- Lincoln was gangly and homely; Kennedy was athletic and handsome.
- Lincoln's birth mother died before him; Kennedy's outlived him.
- Lincoln's successor Johnson was a tailor from Tennessee;
Kennedy's successor Johnson was an oilman from Texas.
- Kennedy participated in combat in the U.S. armed forces; Lincoln did not.
- Lincoln never attended college; Kennedy did.
- Lincoln's election divided the country; Kennedy's did not.
- Lincoln rarely left Washington during his presidency;
Kennedy traveled frequently during his presidency.
- Lincoln was assassinated during his second term;
Kennedy was assassinated during his first term.
- Lincoln was assassinated in Washington; Kennedy was not.
- Lincoln was shot with a handgun; Kennedy was shot with a rifle.
- Lincoln's father took no role in his sons political ambitions;
Kennedy's father guided his sons political ambitions.



LINKS
Abraham Lincoln's Assassination. One of the most interesting and well laidout pages on the Web. This site contains many historical photographs as well as a very thorough catalog of information regrading the assassination of Abraham Lincoln.


ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
I would like to thank the following people for their contributions to this page:
Matt Lupo for his differences list;
Ken Potter for the scans of the VDB plaque;
And the participants in the UseNet newsgroup alt.history.abe-lincoln for their comments and contributes.



If you have any questions, comments, or potential additions for this page, please e-mail me. Especially wanted are links to histroical/biographical pages for Lincoln and Kennedy.
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