Halloween, or All Hallow's Eve, has been around
for AGES. The reason for the association with the colors orange and black
is a mystery to me, but the association with black cats is probably related
to the idea that cats (particularly black ones) were thought to be "familiars"
to witches, able to communicate with them when no mortals were within
earshot.
It follows, then, that since
Halloween is a time for witches, goblins, and other supposedly evil forces
to have a last revel before All Saints' Day, that witches and their cats
would be out and about this night.
In modern times, we have the concept of the kids coming
around in costume, with the notion of "Trick or Treat". That idea does not
appear to be universal. In my own youth, when I went out in costume on Halloween,
NOBODY ever said those words at the neighbors' doors. We would usually just
knock, sometimes being invited in, and always given the obligatory candy
or fruit WITHOUT any tricks.
Halloween's origins date back to the ancient Celtic festival
of Samhain. That was, for them, the equivalent of New Year's Eve, since they
called November 1st New Year's Day. Celts believed that on the night before
the new year, the boundary between the worlds of the living and the dead
became blurred. On Samhain, it was believed that the ghosts of the
dead returned to earth. In addition to causing trouble and damaging crops,
Celts thought that the presence of the otherworldly spirits made it easier
for the Druids, or Celtic priests, to make predictions about the future.
For a people entirely dependent on the volatile natural world, these prophecies
were an important source of comfort and direction during the long, dark winter.
(From "The History Channel")
People have been making jack
o'lanterns at Halloween for centuries. The practice originated from an Irish
myth about a man nicknamed "Stingy Jack." Jack made a deal with the devil,
then cheated on the deal for a small amount of money. The Jack O'Lantern
is supposed to scare away evil spirits, presumably including the devil
himself.
Originally, the lanterns were carved out of turnips.
It was much later, when the Irish and English people came to North America,
that the pumpkin (indigenous to America) came to be adopted as the fruit
of choice for carving into the lanterns.
Other popular images can get associated with Halloween are spirits
such as the "grim reaper" who collects the dead from the earth. Of course
the reaper can come for us at any time of year, and may or may not look like
a man with a scythe at the ready. He may be just a soft-spoken man who comes
into the room and asks that we "Just touch his hand".
One of the most popular ideas for costumes at Halloween
is the vampire, usually patterned after Bela Lugosi's "Dracula" from the
movies. Just to remind you, here are two caskets whose occupants are about
to climb out so they can drink your blood. Skeletons are popular, too, so
we've thrown in three of them dancing in the dark.
Then speaking of blood, how about an idea from an
old Bob Hope movie, in which he was advised to slake his thirst at a particular
bar, like this:
Thirsty? Have a drink at the
Some other stuff for Halloween.
Graphics from various sources:
So far as we know, all are OK to use.
Music on this page is:
Funeral March of a Marionette
by Charles Gounod,
aka Alfred Hitcock's Theme
MIDI by Lory
Werths