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Last Updated by RoxEllen on
03/26/00.
- added a link for HMAV Bounty to the Sailing
Ships section under the listing for HMS Bounty and a link to Corpus Christi's Columbus Fleet under Nautical Museums.
Replicas of the Columbus' three 15th Century ships - these vessels were built in Spain using traditional methods and sailed across the Atlantic in 1992. The ships reside today in Corpus Christi, Texas. Niņa is based at a city marina and makes regularly scheduled sail training cruises. Pinta and Santa Maria were damaged in 1994 when a barge ran into them and are currently out of the water awaiting repairs at the Corpus Christi Museum of Science and History.
Vasa was a warship that was built in 1628 as a flagship for the Swedish
fleet. On her maiden voyage, water rushed in through her open gunports
and she sank in the harbor. She has been unusually well preserved for
a sunken wooden ship due apparently to the fact that she was mostly buried
in mud at the bottom of very cold water for centuries (an environment difficult
for shipworms to tolerate). Her raising and removal
intact to a nearby museum is a fascinating story in itself.
General Sailing Ship Sites
Sites for Specific Individual Ships
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HMS Bounty - The original
HMS Bounty was a coal ship recommissioned by the British navy in 1787
to get breadfruit trees from Tahiti and transport them to the West Indies
as a food source for the slaves on British plantations there. Mutineers
led by Fletcher Christian put the officers and loyal sailors off the ship
and sailed off to settle Pitcairn Island.
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The Tall Ship Bounty, based in the United States, was built
for use in the 1960 MGM movie "Mutiny on the Bounty" starring Marlon
Brando and is currently used as a sail-training vessel (learn to sail a tall
ship while cruising to ports of call from Canada to the Caribbean).
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HMAV Bounty of Sydney, Australia was built for the 1978 movie "Mutiny on the Bounty" starring Mel Gibson and Anthony Hopkins and makes daily lunch and dinner cruises around Sydney Harbor with up to 85 guests aboard.
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Cutty Sark - The world's
only surviving 19th century tea clipper, Cutty Sark is permanently
drydocked in Greenwich, UK.
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USS Constitution - The USS Constitution was launched in 1797.
During a battle with the British ship HMS Guerriere in 1812,
cannonballs were seen bouncing off her thick oak hull and she gained the
nickname "Old Ironsides". Recently restored, Constitution sailed
around Massachusetts Bay in Boston under her own power in July of 1997 for
the first time in 116 years.
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Elissa: An
Iron Barque of 1877 (Galveston, Texas, USA) - A small trading vessel
beautifully restored. She belongs to The Texas Seaport Museum in Galveston
now and sails with volunteer crews around Galveston Bay on occasion. There
is a nice collection of photos here and a great links page with a lot of
links to other tall ship web sites.
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Endeavour - This is
an Australian-built modern replica (launched in 1993) of the former coal
ship in which Captain Cook made his famous voyage of discovery in 1768-1771.
Among other things, he was the first to accurately chart large portions
of the coast of Australia. This
is not a sail-training ship, although experienced young people over 18 are
encouraged to apply for working "voyage crew". There are also 4
"supernumary" (passenger) berths available for each leg of the voyage.
- Niņa - The Columbus Fleet and Columbus Fleet Sailing School in Corpus Christi, Texas operates Niņa as a sail training vessel. Pinta and Santa Maria are currently drydocked and awaiting repairs to damage inflicted when a barge ran into them in 1994.
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Olympias
(Greece) - Olympias is a reconstruction of a classic Athenian trireme.
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Rose (Bridgeport, Connecticut,
USA) - Rose is a replica of a British Royal Navy frigate that cruised
the American coast during the American Revolution (The original HMS
Rose was built in 1757 and scuttled during the war.).
Rose is also a sail-training ship, one of two American ones
that I've found so far (the other is the Tall Ship Bounty).
-
Star of
India (San Diego, California, USA) - Another iron barque, this one
dates from 1863 and is the world's oldest active iron sailing ship.
The font used for the main title image and the names of ships in the Steam
Ships section is called "Eyechart". The font used in the Sailing Ships
section is called "Chancery Cursive". I am not aware of a home page
for either of these fonts, but if you look on
my
list of font sites, you should be able to find them.
I think the wood texture came from a PaintShop Pro tutorial site called
"Cheap Tricks".
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