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VTFire Essentials, Salvage & Overhaul

VTFire Essentials

Today's drill: Salvage and Overhaul

10 Questions. No one is keeping score, except maybe you.
Please begin!
1) What is one of the most effective means for a fire department to build goodwill in the community?
a) Ask for donations only once a year
b) Put out most of the fires dispatched to
c) Saving cats from trees
d) Practicing proper salvage and overhaul
2) When should salvage operations begin?
a) At or before the time of initial fire attack
b) Before leaving the station
c) As soon as the fire is under control
d) As soon as the fire is completely extinguished
3) When might it be prudent to delay fire attack until salvage operations can be started?
a) Fire attack should never be delayed for salvage operations
b) Only when department the fire is in the attic
c) When damage caused by the fire and firefighting operations could be prevented or reduced and there is no threat to life present
d) Only at the request of the building owner
4) If you are going to cover furnishings in order to pull a ceiling, where is the best place to arrange them?
a) In the kitchen or family room
b) Outside
c) Against a wall
d) In the center of the room
5) Why would a fire department carry a 'sprinkler kit' for salvage operations?
a) Because the intense heat of a fire can dry our a lawn -- sprinklers should be used to prevent such damage
b) Lawns should be ignored, but any flower boxes below windows require water before leaving the scene of a fire
c) To repair damage and certify the design requirements of automatic fire sprinklers
d) To stop the flow of water from an open automatic fire sprinkler head
6) Why is proper folding of a salvage cover an important part of preparing for proper salvage operations?
a) It give firefighter something to do and makes them feel important
b) Proper folds allow for quick and easy deployment of salvage covers by a minimum number of personnel
c) NFPA requires proper folds of salvage covers
d) Proper folding will decrease the life of salvage covers and keep them spotless during firefighting operations
7) Why is it important to clean salvage covers and floor runners after use?
a) NFPA also requires cleaning after each use
b) This also gives firefighters something to do, making them feel very important
c) Smoke and water combine to form acid which will eat through the salvage cover if not cleaned
d) So that soot, water, and other contaminants are not transferred to the next structure where they are used.
8) What is overhaul at the scene of a fire?
a) Find and extinguish hidden fires, and note the possible fire cause and origin
b) Find and repair any appliances damaged by the fire and firefighting operations
c) Maintenance of fire apparatus, required by NFPA 1901 before apparatus return to the station
d) The search for the fire cause and prosecution of the people responsible for the fire
9) Why do firefighters pull often ceilings and remove wall baseboards during overhaul operations?
a) Because these area are often not replaced by insurance companies unless removed by firefighters
b) To look for hidden fire extension
c) To chase away mice and other rodents which have be attracted by the smoke
d) To check for damage caused by ventilation operations and to look for fire tools which may have fallen though the ventilation opening
10) What should a firefighter do with any evidence they find in a suspected arson fire?
a) Immediately take it to the Chief or other officer in charge
b) Call 911 and request assistance
c) Guard the evidence where it is found and properly identify, remove and safeguard any evidence which must be removed from the scene
d) Wash the are thoroughly with water so that it clearly visible to arson investigators
Thank you for completing this drill. How did you do?
If you have questions or would like more information on this topic, please refer to: 'Essentials of Fire Fighting', published by the Oklahoma State University and validated by the International Fire Service Training Association. Please visit their website.


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